Let me show you some of Moscow’s most beautiful metro stations. A guide to exploring the stunning architecture of Russia’s metro stations
Stepping into Moscow’s metro stations feels more like entering an art gallery than a transportation hub.
On my first ride, I quickly realized that this is no ordinary metro system—it’s a journey through history, culture, and stunning architecture. From intricate mosaics to grand chandeliers, Moscow’s metro stations are architectural masterpieces that reflect the Soviet Union’s vision of power and beauty. I couldn’t help but feel a sense of awe as I wandered through these underground palaces, each station telling its own unique story through design.
If you’re heading to Moscow, exploring the metro is an absolute must, not just for its efficiency but for the sheer artistry that awaits beneath the city streets.
Arbatskaya metro station
The Best Station to Experience Soviet Grandeur
Arbatskaya, located on the dark blue line (Line 3), is one of the oldest and largest stations in the Moscow Metro system, and it embodies Soviet-era elegance. With its wide arches, detailed chandeliers, and Baroque-inspired marble walls, Arbatskaya has a palatial atmosphere. The intricate mosaics and decorative plasterwork remind travelers of the grandeur of pre-revolutionary Moscow while celebrating Soviet architecture.
Personal Tip: Take your time when exploring this station, especially during non-peak hours when you can truly admire the beauty without the crowds. The long corridors and expansive hallways give you plenty of space to walk around and appreciate the details in the design. Head outside the station afterward to stroll along the famous Arbat Street, a historic pedestrian avenue filled with cafes, shops, and street artists.
Belorusskaya Metro station
The Most Intricate Mosaics in Moscow
Belorusskaya is located on the Circle Line (Line 5), known for its vibrant design elements that pay homage to the culture of Belarus. The station features beautiful mosaics showcasing traditional Belarusian life, with scenes of harvests and folk dances, while white marble columns give the space a stately yet welcoming feel. The ceiling chandeliers, designed to look like sunflowers, provide warm lighting that makes the station even more charming.
Personal Tip: Belorusskaya station is usually quite busy, so try visiting during mid-morning or early afternoon to avoid the rush. Take a moment to admire the mosaics closely—they offer a unique glimpse into Belarusian culture, something not often seen outside the region. Belorusskaya is also a gateway to Belorussky Rail Terminal, which is ideal if you’re planning to take a train to destinations like St. Petersburg or into Europe.
Komsomolskaya metro station
The Most Beautiful Arcs in Moscow
Komsomolskaya, also on the Circle Line, is perhaps one of the most famous and visually striking stations in Moscow. Inspired by Russian baroque and neoclassical architecture, the station’s yellow vaulted ceilings are adorned with grand mosaics that depict key moments in Russian military history, including Alexander Nevsky’s battles and Lenin’s speeches. Crystal chandeliers hang from the ceiling, adding to the station’s grandeur, and the marble pillars reinforce the sense of walking through a lavish hall.
Personal Tip: The station is incredibly photogenic, but it’s often busy due to its proximity to three major train stations. Visit early in the morning for a quieter experience, and don’t forget to look up—the mosaics are some of the finest in the entire metro system. Komsomolskaya’s location also makes it a great starting point if you’re heading to the Golden Ring cities or taking long-distance trains.
Mayakovskaya metro station
The Best Station for Futuristic Design
Mayakovskaya is a true masterpiece of Soviet-era modernism. Located on the dark green line (Line 2), this station is a symbol of progress and innovation, known for its sleek, futuristic design and strikingly clean lines. The ceilings are adorned with stunning mosaics that celebrate Soviet aviation, making it feel like you’re standing in a gallery dedicated to technological achievement. The stainless steel and marble columns give it a minimalist, almost space-age feel, in stark contrast to the more traditional designs of other stations.
Personal Tip: Mayakovskaya is quieter compared to some of the grander stations on the Circle Line, so it’s easier to spend time here without feeling rushed. I recommend taking a seat on one of the benches beneath the ceiling mosaics to truly appreciate the station’s design. If you’re a fan of Soviet architecture, Mayakovskaya will be one of your favorites. Afterward, head to nearby Tverskaya Street for shopping or a meal at a local cafe.
Novoslobodskaya metro station
The Most Stunning Stained Glass in Moscow
Famous for its spectacular stained glass panels, Novoslobodskaya on the Circle Line (Line 5) feels like stepping into a cathedral. The station’s walls are decorated with over 30 stained glass windows that create a kaleidoscope of colors when the light hits them, giving the space a dreamlike atmosphere. These intricate designs feature images of workers, scientists, and farmers, paying homage to Soviet ideals. A large mosaic at the end of the platform depicts the “Peace Throughout the World” message, adding a spiritual touch to the station’s grandeur.
Personal Tip: Novoslobodskaya is best visited during the daytime when natural light streams through the stained glass windows, illuminating the station in vivid colors. Try walking from one end of the platform to the other to see the different panels up close. This station is quieter than some of the bigger ones, making it ideal for photography and a leisurely stroll.
Prospekt Mira metro station
The Best Station for Marble Architecture
Located on the Circle Line (Line 5), Prospekt Mira is known for its botanical motifs and serene, natural design. The station’s walls are adorned with white floral patterns set against delicate pink marble, giving it a light, airy feeling. Bronze chandeliers and arches add a touch of elegance, and the overall design is said to represent the Soviet Union’s agricultural success, a common theme in many metro stations.
Personal Tip: Visit Prospekt Mira on your way to the nearby VDNKh Park, where you can explore exhibitions and museums. The station is less touristy, so you’ll have more space to appreciate the beautiful floral designs. The station’s design feels refreshing and calming, making it a peaceful stop amid your metro tour.
Which other Moscow metro stations should I visit?
Although wandering around metro stations in Moscow is not a boring activity at all, I would rather recommend to do this during cold and ugly days. Moscow is a very beautiful city and most of its attractions and places to see are over the ground.
These are some other metro stations in Moscow I would recommend you to visit if you have some extra time in the city or if you are wandering around a certain metro line.
- Red line: Krasnye vorota, Kropotkinskaya, Vorob’yevy gory
- Green line: Mayakovskaya, Novokuznetskaya, Avtozavodskaya
- Blue line: Park Pobedy, Kievskaya, Arbatskaya, Ploschad Revolyutsii, Elektrozavodskaya
- Brown line: Taganskaya, Novoslobodskaya, Kievskaya
- Purple line: Pushkinskaya, Kuznetskiy most
- Grey line: Nagatinskaya
Read more: How to visit Moscow on a budget?
Practical Tips for Using the Moscow Metro: Tickets and Getting Around
Navigating the Moscow Metro is quite simple, and with a bit of preparation, you’ll be moving around the city like a local in no time. Here are some practical tips to help you get started:
Using Metro Apps
Downloading a metro app like Yandex Metro can be extremely helpful for navigation. These apps offer offline maps, route planners, and real-time updates, helping you avoid getting lost or delayed.
Tickets and Payment Options:
The Moscow Metro offers several ticket options, from single-ride tickets to multi-day passes. If you’re planning to use the metro frequently, consider getting a Troika card, a rechargeable smart card that can be used not only on the metro but also on buses, trams, and even some suburban trains. The Troika card offers a discounted fare compared to buying single-ride tickets, and you can top it up as needed at kiosks or ticket machines inside the stations.
Ticket Prices:
A single metro ride costs around 62 rubles if purchased individually, but with a Troika card, each ride costs significantly less—about 46 rubles per trip. Troika cards are available at metro stations for a small deposit, and you can load them with as much credit as you need. You can also use the card to buy day passes if you plan to do a lot of sightseeing in a short period of time.
Navigating the Metro System:
The Moscow Metro is one of the largest and busiest in the world, but it’s also very efficient. Most signs are now in both Russian and English, making navigation easier for non-Russian speakers. The Circle Line (Line 5) is particularly helpful as it connects to many other lines, allowing you to easily switch routes.
Pay attention to the station announcements and electronic boards, which indicate which side of the platform trains will be arriving on. The stations are beautifully organized, and even during rush hours, the system moves efficiently with trains running every 90 seconds or so during peak times.
Metro Hours:
The Moscow Metro operates from 5:30 AM until 1:00 AM, so plan accordingly. If you’re out late, taxis or ride-sharing apps are the best alternatives, as buses and trams don’t run as frequently after midnight.
Getting Around Efficiently:
Moscow’s metro system can get very crowded, especially during rush hour, so if you’re trying to explore the beautiful stations, it’s best to avoid peak times (7-10 AM and 5-7 PM). When traveling, allow yourself extra time to explore each station—many of them are like underground museums, and it’s worth spending time at each stop to fully appreciate their design.
Tips for planning an independent metro tour in Moscow
Exploring Moscow’s metro stations independently is one of the best ways to appreciate their beauty at your own pace. Here are some tips to make the most of your tour:
- Plan Your Route in Advance: Moscow’s metro system is vast, so it’s essential to plan your route ahead of time. Make a list of the stations you want to see and chart a path that allows you to visit them efficiently. Start with the Circle Line, which connects some of the most impressive stations.
- Download a Metro App: The Moscow metro can be a bit overwhelming for first-time visitors, especially if you don’t speak Russian. Downloading a metro app with offline maps and English translations will make your tour much smoother.
- Take Your Time: These stations are architectural marvels, so take your time to absorb the details. Spend at least 10-15 minutes at each station to really appreciate the art and design.
- Avoid Rush Hour: Try to visit the stations outside of peak travel times (7-10 AM and 5-7 PM) to avoid crowds. This will allow you to explore more freely and capture better photos without too many people in the way.
- Join a Guided Tour for Historical Context: If you’re looking to understand more about the history behind the designs, consider joining a guided metro tour. A knowledgeable guide can provide insights into the Soviet symbolism and political messages embedded in the architecture.
Read more: Simple and useful tips for backpacking around Europe